prolonged period of time, sometimes for up to a year.
Usually the symptoms of Hepatitis A start like gastroenteritis with abdominal discomfort, nausea and diarrhea, followed by jaundice. A blood test is needed to confirm the presence of Hepatitis A .
Hepatitis A is endemic in Uzbekistan and this disease is encountered regularly here. Transmission is via droplets of bodily fluids, mainly through contaminated food or water, or through close contact with someone who is already infected.
The highest risk for infection occurs from close contact with an infected person, such as a family member. In other environments, such as schools and workplaces, the risk of infection is relatively low.
Regular hand washing, particularly before meals, is effective in preventing the spread of Hepatitis A and other infectious diseases and should be a regular habit. Lastly, standard precautions regarding food in developing countries, such as drinking only bottled water and eating only food that you know was prepared safely, such as cooked foods, also help to reduce the risk of infection.
The most important measure for preventing Hepatitis A, however, is vaccination. The available vaccines are extremely safe and effective. This vaccine is strongly recommended for anyone traveling or living in developing countries, including Uzbekistan. The Clinic has ample supplies of Hepatitis A vaccine for the community.
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Hepatitis A is a viral infection of the liver that is common in warmer climates and in developing countries. In contrast to other viruses which cause hepatitis, such as Hepatitis B or C, Hepatitis A never causes chronic infections and it is rarely life threatening.
However, Hepatitis A usually takes weeks to months to heal. Occasionally, Hepatitis A patients need sick leave for a
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